moon_camp

Moon Camp Pioneers Gallery 2021-2022

In Moon Camp Pioneers each team’s mission is to 3D design a complete Moon Camp using Fusion 360. They also have to explain how they will use local resources, protect astronauts from the dangerous of space and describe the living and working facilities.

Team: lunar survivor

郑州轻工业大学附属中学  河南省郑州市    China 18, 19   3 / 1


External viewer for 3d project

Project description

Translation:
The original camp for three was designed and built on the moon. Taking advantage of the lightness and ease of assembly of containers, the construction and design of container moon camps, and transporting container boards to the moon, can be quickly assembled and formed to speed up the progress of camp construction. The construction of the camp has designed multiple warehouses and divided the areas according to functions to ensure the safety of the astronauts’ lives and ensure the research support of the astronauts. Residential compartment for rest, planting silo for growing plants, main control room for communication control, vehicle compartment for parking the vehicle and recharging the rover, storage box for preserving materials, laboratory for materials Research and exploration, food processing chambers are used for food processing and astronaut dining. In addition, a simulated gravity system wraps the entire base so that astronauts can adapt to the lunar environment and be able to live and conduct research stably on the moon. Astronauts living in the camp can use the rover to explore the lunar surface environment and topographic structure, and collect minerals and lunar soil for research.

Original Text:
最初适合三个人的营地是在月球上设计和建造的。利用集装箱轻便易组装的优势,集装箱月球营地的建造和设计,将集装箱板运到月球上,可以快速组装成型,加快营地建设进度。营地的建设设计了多个仓库,按功能划分区域,以确保宇航员的生活安全,确保宇航员的研究支持。住宅隔间用于休息,种植筒仓用于培育植物,主控制室用于通信控制,车辆隔间用于停放车辆和补充月球车的能量,储物箱用于保存材料,实验室用于材料研究和探索, 食品处理室用于食品加工和宇航员用餐。此外,模拟的重力系统包裹着整个基地,以便宇航员能够适应月球环境,能够在月球上稳定地生活并进行研究。住在营地里的宇航员可以使用月球车探索月球表面环境和地形结构,并收集矿物和月球土壤进行研究。

2.1 Where do you want to build your Moon Camp?

Translation:
North Pole of the Moon

Since the polar regions of the moon are exposed to sunlight for about 70% to 80% of the time, the light conditions are good, and the solar energy is sufficient, which can provide enough light for the power supplement of the lunar camp; the temperature difference in the polar regions is small, and the temperature in the north pole region of the moon is more Warm, more suitable living environment, and lower damage to buildings; a large number of lunar seas are distributed in polar regions to meet the needs of preparing life-sustaining consumables such as oxygen and water; the terrain is relatively broad and flat, which is conducive to spacecraft take off and land

Original Text:
月球的北极地区

由于月球极地地区在阳光照射下的时间约为70%至80%,光照条件良好,太阳能充足,可以为月球营地的电力补充提供足够的光线;极地地区的温差很小,月球北极地区的温度更温暖,生活环境更合适,对建筑体的损害也更低;大量的月球海分布在极地地区,以满足制备氧气和水等维持生命的消耗品的需要;地形比较宽阔平坦,有利于航天器的起降

2.2 How do you plan to build your Moon Camp? Describe the techniques, materials and your design choices.

Translation:
Carrying an intelligent and autonomous robotic arm robot, when it first landed on the moon, a small part of the design and manufacture of the solar thermal power station was first placed on the lunar surface to collect light and heat to store a certain amount of energy, which is the basis for the continuous advancement of the subsequent camp construction process. The energy needed, and rapid mining and development of lunar resources; design container buildings, choose lighter-colored steel plates to clad the construction and production of polystyrene foam sandwich composites, and then transport them to the moon by rockets. Basic container boards and lightweight poles are robotically spliced into basic boxes; using folding technology to expand the moon barn connection channel was constructed and designed, transported to the lunar surface, and then inflated to connect various basic warehouses; after the camp was roughly formed, Robots with intelligent robotic arms are used to excavate lunar soil and turn it into building materials, and use 3D printing technology to create a dome above the camp to protect against dangers such as space meteorites.

Original Text:
携带智能自主的机械臂机器人,首次登月时,首先将太阳能热电站的设计和制造的一小部分放在月球表面,收集光热以储存一定量的能量,为后续营地建设过程的不断推进所需的能量,并迅速进行月球资源的开采和开发;设计集装箱建筑,选择颜色较浅的钢板包覆聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料夹芯复合材料的施工和生产,然后通过火箭将其运送到月球。基本容器板和轻质杆由机器人拼接成基本箱体;利用折叠来扩大月球谷仓连接通道技术被建造和设计,运输到月球表面,然后充气以连接各种基本仓库;在营地大致形成后,智能机械臂机器人用于挖掘月球土壤并将其转化为建筑材料,并使用3D打印技术在营地上方创建圆顶,以抵御太空陨石等危险。

2.3 The environment on the Moon is very dangerous for the astronauts. Explain how your Moon Camp will protect them. (maximum 150 words)

Translation:
Lay satellite navigation next to the camp to detect abnormal stars in space and use missiles to avoid meteorites; use 3D printing technology to build a high-thickness dome above the camp at the later stage of the camp to avoid cosmic radiation and micro-meteors to the greatest extent, and generate pressure close to atmospheric pressure, It can also play a role in keeping the camp warm; improve the gas circulation system of each internal warehouse, detect the content of air components in real time, set a warning value of the maximum gas content, extract the gas in the warehouse after the gas content exceeds the standard, and fill it with pure gas and circulate it . And secondary use to ensure that the gas in the warehouse is always suitable for life. In the event of an accident, emergency supplies and food are provided at each link to ensure members are rescued.

Original Text:
在营地旁边铺设卫星导航,探测太空异常恒星,使用导弹避开陨石;利用3D打印技术,在营地后期在营地上方搭建高厚度穹顶,最大程度避免宇宙辐射和微流星,产生接近大气压力的压力,也能起到保持营地温暖的作用;完善各内部仓库的气体循环系统,实时检测空气成分含量,设置最大气体含量预警值,在气体含量超过标准后提取仓库内的气体,并用纯气体填充并循环。并二次利用,确保仓库中的气体始终适合生活。如果发生事故,每个连接通道都提供紧急用品和食物,以确保成员获救。

2.4 Explain how your Moon Camp will provide the astronauts with:

Water
Food
Power
Air

Carry a certain amount of liquid nitrogen, initially use the lunar soil to refine oxygen to produce water; use the lunar rover to detect and collect lunar permafrost, use the light gathering reflective device of the photothermal power station to heat the frozen soil, obtain the initial water resources, and then use the ion exchange resin and reverse osmosis membrane to purify the water; the base is equipped with a complete water circulation system, recycle the wastewater, the experimental research wastewater will be purified with greater intensity and then returned to the laboratory for laboratory water, and the initial purification of the bath water can be reused for bathing after the initial purification, The excreta will be used for water and nutrient replenishment of plants after a certain fermentation effect.

Carry a certain amount of compressed food and water resources, initially eat and drink the food and water carried; carry potatoes, grain seeds and vegetable seeds with high starch content, study the development of seeds on the moon, specify the cultivation plan, carry out cultivation experiments in the planting room, cultivate good seeds that can adapt well to the lunar environment, plant planting in the planting room, the planting room provides sufficient nutrients, water, and light to promote the maturity of the plant, after the success of the cultivation plant, set the corresponding data, large-scale cultivation, Fruit is obtained for food; protein-rich insects, such as mealworms, are cultured.

Construction of solar thermal power station, through the mirror to concentrate sunlight into the solar energy collection device, the use of solar heating collection medium (liquid or gas), control the temperature difference between the two junctions of the closed circuit connected by two different conductors, the use of “Seebeck effect”, control the thermoelectric potential generated in the loop, so as to obtain electric energy, and the larger the temperature difference, the greater the thermal potential; the use of lunar rovers to open ore, the development and utilization of mineral resources.

The use of lunar rover to mine minerals, make a solid fuel oxygen generator (SFOG), mix sodium chlorate and iron powder, the reaction can produce oxygen under high temperature conditions; hydrogen is used to reduce ilmenite (Fe2TiO5 or FeTiO3) to produce water, and then electrolyzed water to obtain oxygen and hydrogen, the reactant required for the initial reaction; the construction of an air circulation system to ensure the fluency of the camp air; the lunar mineral production reaction produces other components of the air; the internal perfect gas circulation system, the real-time detection of air content in the warehouse, Set the warning value of the maximum gas content, and cycle the gas in the warehouse after the gas content exceeds the standard.

2.5 Explain what would be the main purpose of your Moon Camp.

Translation:
The main purpose is scientific research. Rare ores are abundant on the moon, and there is sufficient supply for biochemical research. It can be explored and collected using a lunar rover, transported back to the camp storage room, and the composition of lunar soil and rare ores can be further analyzed in the laboratory and Study the composition of lunar soil and rare minerals, study the adaptability of plants to the lunar soil for the composition of the lunar soil, research and develop its genes, and try to study the organisms on the moon; use the moon’s abundant rare minerals to study its properties in depth, and combine it with Earth communicates to share information.

Original Text:
主要目的是科学研究,月球上稀有矿石丰富,生化研究有足够的供应,可以使用月球车进行勘探和收集,运回营地储藏室,在实验室中对月球土壤和稀有矿石的组成进行进一步分析和研究月球土壤和稀有矿石的组成, 为月球土壤的组成研究植物对月球土壤的适应性,研究开发其基因,尝试研究月球上的生物体;利用月球丰富的稀有矿物,深入研究其性质,并与地球交流以分享信息。

3.1 Describe a day on the Moon for your Moon Camp astronaut crew.

Translation:
Wake up from the cabin in the morning, wash and drink purified water to compress food to fill your stomach.
Member No. 1 is responsible for information sorting and equipment maintenance and control. Go to the main control room to view the operation data of the air circulation system and water resources circulation system, detect the air and water exchange devices in the connecting channel, interact with the earth, monitor and record the operation data of the solar thermal power station and energy storage, control the supply and output.
Member Two is responsible for the exploration of the lunar surface and the collection and development of mineral resources. Develop a lunar rover exploration plan, divide regular exploration area tasks, test the completion of lunar rover exploration tasks every day, and receive exploration data, surface maps, geological structure maps, analyze the received mineral maps, formulate mineral mining plans, and Tasks are assigned to the rover. Go to the laboratory to study and analyze the collected ore.
Member 3 is responsible for plant cultivation, genetic research, and food acquisition and preparation. Study the living conditions required for each stage of normal plant growth and make plans for plants to adapt to growing on the moon. The growth status of plants is measured daily and changes are genetically directed to improve survival and fruiting rates. Meals are prepared for the astronauts at noon and evening.
After dinner, the members arrived at the main control room, summarized and recorded the situation of the day, communicated with the earth, and then went to the living room to rest for a while, washed up, and entered the cabin to sleep.

Original Text:
早上从机舱醒来,洗净并喝纯净水以压缩食物以填饱肚子。
1号会员负责信息整理和设备的维护和控制。到主控室查看空气循环系统和水资源循环系统的运行数据,检测连接通道中的空气和水交换装置,与大地交互,监控和记录光热电站和储能的运行数据,控制营地的供给和输出。
成员二负责月球表面的勘探以及矿石资源的收集和开发。制定月球车勘探计划,划分定期勘探区域任务,每天测试月球车勘探任务的完成情况,并接收勘探数据,地表图,地质构造图,对接收到的矿物图进行分析,制定矿产开采计划,并将任务分配给漫游车。前往实验室对收集的矿石进行研究和分析。
成员3负责植物的栽培,基因的研究以及食物的获取和制备。研究正常植物生长的每个阶段所需的生活条件,并为植物制定适应月球生长的计划。每天测量植物的生长状态,并遗传引导植物发生变化,从而提高存活率和结果率。中午和晚上为宇航员准备饭菜。
晚饭后,成员们到达主控室,总结和记录当天的情况,与大地沟通,然后到客厅休息一会儿,洗漱一下,进入机舱睡觉。

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