DOMO – MarsCamp by Ciencias del espacio y tecnologías aplicadas – BB2
Liceo Barros Blancos 2 (ANEP – Uruguay) Barros Blancos-Canelones Uruguay 15 years old, 16 years old, 17 years old 29 / 15 English Mars
Project description
Building a human colony on Mars presents numerous challenges, including providing a habitable environment for long-term human occupation. One potential solution is the use of polyhedral domes as habitat structures. These structures offer several advantages over other architectural designs:
1. **Structural Integrity**: Polyhedral domes, with their interconnected triangular facets, provide exceptional structural integrity. This design can withstand the low gravity and occasional high winds on Mars, reducing the risk of structural failure compared to traditional buildings.
2. **Pressure Retention**: Maintaining a stable atmospheric pressure within the habitat is crucial for the survival of human occupants. Polyhedral domes, when properly sealed, can effectively retain atmospheric pressure, creating a safe and habitable environment despite the inhospitable conditions outside.
3. **Radiation Protection**: Mars lacks a protective magnetosphere, exposing its surface to higher levels of solar and cosmic radiation compared to Earth. The geometry of polyhedral domes can be optimized to provide enhanced radiation shielding, reducing the health risks associated with prolonged exposure to radiation.
4. **Thermal Regulation**: The extreme temperatures on Mars, ranging from frigid nights to relatively warmer days, require efficient thermal regulation systems. Polyhedral domes can incorporate insulating materials and passive heating strategies to maintain comfortable indoor temperatures while minimizing energy consumption.
5. **Modular Construction**: Polyhedral domes can be constructed using modular components, allowing for flexible and scalable habitat designs. This modularity facilitates rapid construction and adaptation to changing needs, essential for establishing a sustainable human presence on Mars.
6. **Agricultural Potential**: The interior space of polyhedral domes can be utilized for controlled agricultural production, leveraging natural sunlight filtered through transparent dome panels. This agricultural capacity is crucial for supplementing food supplies and promoting self-sufficiency in a Martian colony.
7. **Psychological Well-being**: The spacious and visually appealing interior of polyhedral domes can contribute to the psychological well-being of the inhabitants. The presence of greenery, natural light, and open spaces can help mitigate the psychological challenges associated with long-term isolation in a hostile environment.
In conclusion, the use of polyhedral domes for Martian habitat construction offers a holistic solution that addresses key challenges such as structural integrity, pressure retention, radiation protection, thermal regulation, modular construction, agricultural potential, and psychological well-being. By leveraging these advantages, we can pave the way for the establishment of sustainable and thriving human colonies on the Red Planet.
Project link
https://sites.google.com/view/cetabb22024/proyecto-colonia-marte
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