2.1 – Where do you want to build your Moon Camp? Explain your choice.
The lunar camp is mainly composed of complex buildings, vegetable greenhouses, bionic robots and a lunar rover.The appearance of the complex building is similar to a sphere, the building is built by multi-layers of materials, the surface is smooth, to a certain extent, the internal materials have a certain insulation, to solve the problem of large temperature difference between day and night on the moon;at the top are solar panels that can rotate according to the angle of sunlight, which can make full use of light energy.The complex building has three floors, the first floor is mainly water circulation and gas circulation device, transported to each floor through the pipeline, the water vapor and carbon dioxide exhaled by the astronauts will be recycled through the pipeline, the excreted urine will be recycled and purified, and used as drinking water and domestic water.Hydrogen produced by the electrolysis of oxygen production and the carbon dioxide exhaled by the astronauts will regenerate the oxygen through a chemical reaction, improving the utilization rate of oxygen;the second floor is the experimental area, mainly where astronauts work; the third floor is the living area.Vegetable greenhouses set up alone not only ensure the dietary needs of astronauts, but also provides space for experimental cultivation.In order to adapt to the lunar environment, we use bionic technology to build scorpion excavators, butterfly data detectors, and gecko vacuum cleaners, which serve astronauts to facilitate their life and research career.
2.2 – How do you plan to build your Moon Camp? Consider how you can utilise the Moon’s natural resources, and which materials you would need to bring from Earth. Describe the techniques, materials and your design choices.
The dangers astronauts will face in space are radiation, meteorite collisions, illness and so on.For radiation, our camp building materials can absorb radiation very well without affecting the astronauts.There are fitness equipment inside the camp to exercise every day to prevent muscle atrophy, increase bone density and reduce calcium loss in the body; By judging the location of the meteorite that may affect the camp by radar, the camp can take protective measures in advance and start the battery to bomb the meteorite; the camp has a medicine box and AED for simple treatment, if the astronauts are seriously sick back to Earth.Considering the temperature on the moon, the camp has space air conditioning, which can adjust the temperature inside the camp.When the astronauts returned to camp from the outside, we also built an underpass to cushion the temperature difference.
2.3 – How does your Moon Camp protect and provide shelter to your astronauts against the Moon’s harsh environment?
We will use three methods to provide the astronauts with water resources.First,control the “space scorpion” to collect lunar ice, and the collected lunar ice is converted into edible water and domestic water through a water purification device, and provides each layer of water through pipelines.Second, through the recovery pipeline, reabsorb the water vapor in the camp air, the astronauts exhaled water vapor and carbon dioxide will be recycled through the pipeline, mainly through the absorption of carbon dioxide pipeline —— from the oxygen purification device link, into the middle pipeline, the second and third floor has a branch, respectively pointing to the laboratory and the gym.Third, recycle and purify the urine discharged by the astronauts. The sewage treatment pipe connects the water purification device on the first floor and the toilet on the third floor, and links the water purification system on the first floor.