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Moon Camp Pioneers 2022 – 2023 Project Gallery

 

In Moon Camp Pioneers, each team’s mission is to 3D design a complete Moon Camp using the software of their choice. They also have to explain how they will use local resources, protect astronauts from the dangers of space and describe the living and working facilities in their Moon Camp.

La estrella española

Colegio San Antonio de Padua  Martos-Andalucía    Spain 16, 15   4 / 2 English
3D design software: Fusion 360



External URL to the team’s project (e.g. website or PDF):


https://www.tinkercad.com/things/i6vrFIBDTF9

1.1 – Project Description

The project we propose for the Moon Camp involves building a sustainable lunar base that would allow astronauts to live and work in conditions similar to those on Earth. The base would be equipped with lunar cars to facilitate transportation within and outside the base. Additionally, trees and other plants would be planted to help purify the air and provide a more natural and healthy environment for the astronauts.

The base itself would be designed to be as resource and energy-efficient as possible. Recycled materials would be used whenever possible, and renewable energy systems such as solar panels and wind turbines would be installed to reduce dependence on fossil fuels. Additionally, advanced water purification and air recycling technologies would be used to minimize the consumption of natural resources.

The house where the astronauts would live would be designed to provide a comfortable and safe environment for life on the Moon. It would have all necessary amenities such as sanitary facilities, kitchens, and common areas, but also include special features to adapt to the lunar environment such as lighting and heating systems.

In summary, our project for the Moon Camp would focus on building a sustainable and efficient lunar base that would allow astronauts to live and work in a comfortable and safe environment. This would include lunar cars, trees, and a house specifically designed for life on the Moon.

1.2 – Why do you want to build a Moon Camp? Explain the main purpose of your Moon Camp (for example scientific, commercial and/or touristic purposes).

The main objective of a Moon Camp project is to establish a sustainable human presence on the Moon. By developing the necessary technologies and infrastructure, we can create a foundation for future missions that could lead to long-term habitation, resource utilization, and scientific exploration. This would involve minimizing our impact on the lunar environment while also advancing our knowledge of the Moon and its resources. Additionally, a Moon Camp project has the potential to inspire and engage the public in the excitement of space exploration, and inspire future generations to pursue careers in STEM fields. Ultimately, a Moon Camp project represents a critical step forward in our efforts to explore and utilize the resources of our solar system and expand our understanding of the universe around us.

2.1 – Where do you want to build your Moon Camp? Explain your choice.

The location of a Moon Camp for a Moon Camp project would depend on several factors. One important consideration is the availability of resources such as water and minerals, which are necessary for sustaining a lunar base. Another critical factor is the access to sunlight, which is the primary source of power on the Moon. The Moon Camp should also be located in an area that minimizes exposure to hazards such as meteoroids and extreme temperature fluctuations.

Potential locations for a Moon Camp could include areas near the lunar poles, which have been identified as having water resources, or regions near the equator with high scientific value. Ultimately, the selection of a location for a Moon Camp would depend on the specific goals of the Moon Camp project and the resources available for the mission.

2.2 – How do you plan to build your Moon Camp? Consider how you can utilise the Moon’s natural resources, and which materials you would need to bring from Earth. Describe the techniques, materials and your design choices.

Designing and constructing a lunar camp requires a unique set of considerations due to the harsh conditions of the lunar environment. Techniques and materials used on Earth may not be suitable for use on the Moon.

One important aspect of designing a lunar camp is ensuring that it is able to withstand the extreme temperature fluctuations on the Moon. This can be achieved through the use of materials with high insulation properties, such as inflatable structures or multi-layered habitats. Additionally, the camp can be buried under a layer of lunar regolith to provide additional protection from the harsh environment.

Another important consideration is the power source for the lunar camp. Solar panels are the most common source of energy on the Moon, but other options such as nuclear power or fuel cells may also be viable.

In terms of materials, it is important to use lightweight and durable materials that can withstand the harsh conditions of the lunar environment. Materials such as aluminum, titanium, and composite materials may be suitable for use in constructing the lunar camp.

Finally, it is crucial to consider the sustainability of the lunar camp. This includes using materials and techniques that minimize waste and energy consumption, as well as recycling and reusing as much as possible.

Overall, designing and constructing a lunar camp requires a careful consideration of the unique challenges and conditions of the lunar environment. By using appropriate techniques and materials, a sustainable and functional lunar camp can be constructed to support human exploration and habitation on the Moon.

2.3 – How does your Moon Camp protect and provide shelter to your astronauts against the Moon’s harsh environment?

Protecting and sheltering astronauts in a lunar camp is essential to ensure their safety and well-being in the harsh lunar environment. The lunar environment is characterized by extreme temperature fluctuations, high radiation levels, and the risk of micrometeoroid impacts. Therefore, the lunar camp must be designed to withstand these conditions and provide a safe and comfortable living space for the astronauts.

One key element of protecting astronauts in a lunar camp is the use of radiation shielding. This can be achieved through the use of materials with high radiation shielding properties such as water, polyethylene, or boron-containing materials. The lunar camp can also be designed to include a dedicated radiation shelter in case of a solar storm or other radiation event.

The lunar camp must also be designed to withstand the extreme temperature fluctuations on the Moon. This can be achieved through the use of materials with high insulation properties, such as inflatable structures or multi-layered habitats. The camp can also be buried under a layer of lunar regolith to provide additional protection from the harsh environment.

Another important aspect of protecting astronauts in a lunar camp is the provision of a stable atmosphere and pressure. The camp must be designed to maintain a breathable atmosphere and a stable pressure, which can be achieved through the use of airlocks, pressure vessels, and life support systems.

Finally, the lunar camp must be designed to protect against the risk of micrometeoroid impacts. This can be achieved through the use of materials with high impact resistance, such as Kevlar or other composite materials. The camp can also be designed to include a dedicated meteoroid shield or a buffer zone around the camp to reduce the risk of impacts.

Overall, protecting and sheltering astronauts in a lunar camp requires a careful consideration of the unique challenges and conditions of the lunar environment. By using appropriate materials and techniques, a safe and functional lunar camp can be constructed to support human exploration and habitation on the Moon.

3.1 – How will your Moon Camp provide astronauts with sustainable access to basic needs like water, food, air and power?

Providing sustainable access to basic needs such as water, food, air, and energy is crucial for the success of a lunar camp. The harsh lunar environment makes it challenging to provide these resources, but with the right techniques and technologies, it is possible to create a self-sustaining lunar base.

Water is one of the most critical resources for a lunar camp. Although water is scarce on the Moon, it can be extracted from lunar regolith using various techniques such as heating or chemical processes. The lunar camp can also be designed to include a closed-loop water recycling system to minimize water consumption and waste.

Food production in a lunar camp is also possible through the use of hydroponic or aeroponic techniques. These methods involve growing plants in water or air, respectively, without the need for soil. The lunar camp can also use insects or other protein sources as an alternative food source.

Maintaining a breathable atmosphere and stable air quality is vital for the health and well-being of astronauts. The lunar camp can achieve this through the use of advanced air purification and recycling systems, which can remove carbon dioxide, dust, and other contaminants from the air.

Energy is another critical resource for a lunar camp. Solar panels are the most common source of energy on the Moon, but other options such as nuclear power or fuel cells may also be viable. The lunar camp can also be designed to include energy storage systems to ensure a constant supply of power.

Overall, providing sustainable access to basic needs in a lunar camp requires a combination of innovative techniques and technologies. By using these methods, a self-sustaining lunar base can be created, providing a safe and stable living environment for astronauts on the Moon.

3.2 – How will your Moon Camp deal with the waste produced by the astronauts on the Moon?

Managing waste is an important aspect of maintaining a sustainable and habitable lunar camp. The lunar environment presents unique challenges for waste management, as traditional methods used on Earth may not be practical or effective.

One approach to managing waste in a lunar camp is through the use of a closed-loop system, where waste materials are recycled and reused as much as possible. This can include recycling water, air, and other resources, as well as using composting or other methods to recycle organic waste.

Any remaining waste can be stored in designated containers or tanks and transported back to Earth on supply missions. Alternatively, waste can be deposited in designated areas on the lunar surface, away from the lunar camp, where it can be monitored and managed.

It is essential to manage waste effectively in a lunar camp to minimize the impact on the lunar environment and ensure a safe and sustainable living environment for astronauts. By using innovative waste management techniques, a self-sustaining lunar base can be created, providing a model for sustainable living in space.

3.3 – How will your Moon Camp maintain communications with Earth and other Moon bases?

Maintaining communication with Earth and other lunar bases is critical for the success of a lunar camp. The lunar environment presents unique challenges for communication, including the lack of an atmosphere and the potential for signal interference.

One approach to maintaining communication in a lunar camp is through the use of a dedicated communication system, such as a lunar communication satellite or a network of ground stations. These systems can provide reliable and secure communication between the lunar camp and Earth, as well as other lunar bases.

Additionally, the lunar camp can be designed to include backup communication systems in case of equipment failure or other issues. These backups can include redundant communication systems or manual communication methods such as Morse code.

It is also important to establish communication protocols and procedures to ensure efficient and effective communication between the lunar camp and Earth. This can include scheduling communication windows, using standardized communication protocols, and establishing emergency communication procedures.

Overall, maintaining communication in a lunar camp requires a combination of reliable communication systems, backup systems, and efficient communication protocols. By using these methods, a lunar camp can establish reliable communication with Earth and other lunar bases, enabling successful exploration and habitation on the Moon.

4.1 – What scientific topic(s) would be the focus of the research in your Moon Camp? Explain which experiments you plan to do on the Moon (for example in the topics of geology, low gravity environment, biology, technology, robotics, astronomy etc.).

A lunar camp provides a unique opportunity to conduct scientific research and experiments in a low-gravity environment, with access to resources and conditions that are not available on Earth. The scientific focus of the research conducted in a lunar camp would depend on the specific goals of the mission, but several areas of research could be explored.

One area of research that could be explored in a lunar camp is geology. The Moon is an important target for geologic exploration due to its unique geologic history and the potential for the discovery of valuable resources such as water and minerals. Research could involve studying the composition and structure of the lunar surface, as well as the formation and evolution of the Moon.

Another area of research that could be explored in a lunar camp is the study of the low-gravity environment. The Moon’s low-gravity environment provides a unique opportunity to study the effects of microgravity on biological and physical systems. Research could involve studying the behavior of fluids, the growth and development of plants, and the effects of low-gravity on human physiology.

In addition, a lunar camp could be used to conduct research in the fields of technology, robotics, and astronomy. Research could involve developing new technologies and materials that are suitable for use in the harsh lunar environment, or developing new robotic systems for exploration and resource utilization. Astronomy research could involve studying the universe from the unique vantage point of the Moon, where the lack of an atmosphere provides a clearer view of the cosmos.

Overall, a lunar camp provides a unique opportunity to conduct research and experiments in a low-gravity environment, with access to resources and conditions that are not available on Earth. By exploring various areas of research, a lunar camp can contribute to our understanding of the Moon and the universe around us, as well as provide valuable insights into the potential for human exploration and habitation beyond Earth.

5.1 – What would you include in your astronaut training programme, to help prepare the astronauts for a Moon mission?

Preparation for a mission to the Moon requires a rigorous training program that covers a wide range of topics and skills. A training program for astronauts would need to include a combination of theoretical and practical training to ensure they are fully prepared for the challenges of living and working on the Moon.

One important aspect of the training program would be physical training, which would involve preparing astronauts for the low-gravity environment of the Moon. This could include exercises to strengthen muscles that are not normally used on Earth, as well as training in mobility and balance.

Another important aspect of the training program would be technical and scientific training. This could involve training in the use of equipment and tools that are specific to the lunar environment, as well as training in scientific research techniques and procedures.

In addition, the training program would need to include training in emergency procedures and contingency planning. Astronauts would need to be prepared to handle a wide range of emergency situations, including medical emergencies, equipment failures, and natural disasters.

The training program could also include cultural and language training to prepare astronauts for working in a diverse and international team. This could include training in cross-cultural communication and conflict resolution.

5.2 – What space vehicles will your future Moon mission need? Describe the vehicles found in your Moon camp and consider how you will travel to and from Earth, and explore new destinations on the Moon’s surface.

A mission to the Moon would require several types of spacecraft to transport astronauts and equipment to and from the lunar surface, as well as to explore new destinations on the Moon.

One critical spacecraft for a lunar mission is the lunar lander, which would be used to transport astronauts from lunar orbit to the surface of the Moon. The lunar lander would need to be able to safely land and take off from the lunar surface, as well as provide a habitable environment for the astronauts during their time on the Moon.

Another important spacecraft for a lunar mission is the lunar orbiter, which would be used to transport astronauts and supplies from Earth to lunar orbit. The lunar orbiter would also be used to provide communication and navigation support during the mission.

In addition, a lunar mission could also include rovers or other exploration vehicles, which would be used to explore new destinations on the lunar surface. These vehicles would need to be able to operate in the harsh lunar environment and provide a means of transport for astronauts and equipment.

Overall, a lunar mission would require a combination of spacecraft, including a lunar lander, lunar orbiter, and exploration vehicles. By using these spacecraft, a mission to the Moon can be conducted safely and effectively, enabling exploration and scientific research on the lunar surface.