2.1 – Where do you want to build your Moon Camp? Explain your choice.
We built a camp on the poles of the moon, namely in the southern part. The southern pole of the moon is the best place to live. We have constant Sun, therefore, we have constant light. Also, in the southern part of the moon, there are volcanoes that erupted millions of years ago, in the place of which today there are depressions, these depressions are 40 m deep. At the same time, living on the South Pole of the Moon has one disadvantage, we cannot get enough energy even though there is continuous sunlight. The problem is that sunlight hits the southern part of the moon from the side and there is not enough light to get enough energy.
2.2 – How do you plan to build your Moon Camp? Consider how you can utilise the Moon’s natural resources, and which materials you would need to bring from Earth. Describe the techniques, materials and your design choices.
We used iron, concrete and glass to build our moon camp, concrete to build walls and floors, iron to make solar panels and doors. The camp is divided into 2 parts, upper and lower. The lower part is made in the hollows of the moon, where were volcanoes millions of years ago. The lower part is intended for living, and the upper part is for scientists to study the moon very well. In the lower part, we have 8 living rooms, each room has 2 people, (therefore a team of 16 people) there is a kitchen, bathroom, toilet and bedroom. On the lower floor there is water extraction. The frozen water inside the moon is excavated, then these fragments are placed in a vessel from where they are melted in heaters. We also have a meeting room, a basement, a training room, a computer laboratory, a virtual space and an elevator to the second floor. In the upper part of the camp, around the camp, there are 16 solar energy absorbing batteries, which stand evenly one after the other, since the sun shines from the side of the moon at the south pole, we decided to put solar batteries on all sides. Inside the upper camp, there is a greenhouse where we grow plants, fruits and vegetables for food. This room is equipped with an automatic watering method with the help of artificial intelligence, and we also have high-emission lamps to exchange solar energy for the sky at night.
2.3 – How does your Moon Camp protect and provide shelter to your astronauts against the Moon’s harsh environment?
Astronauts need protection only from meteors, rigid temperature, gravity and radiation are already protected. For the temperature, we specially selected the southern part, which protects the astronauts from frost and heat. As we know, there is weaker gravity on the Moon than on Earth. Gravity on the moon is 17 percent of Earth’s gravity. Protection from this can be done in the form of a heavy astronaut. Astronauts must be trained and accustomed to this. One way to protect against meteors is to help agencies. Agencies, after spotting meteors, will notify astronauts that there is danger and they should take shelter in a safe place, or spacecraft should be equipped with meteoroid detectors that can detect incoming meteoroids and alert the crew to take necessary precautions.